Monday, April 21, 2014

The End.

Thanks for reading.  We hope you enjoyed.
Keep on Playing Percussion!

Some Playing Exam...ples!

Here are some clips of us demonstrating our favorite instruments:

TRIANGLE

Basic Beating Technique

Roll, Crescendo and Diminuendo

TAMBOURINE

Thumb Rolls

Basic Beats

Fist-Knee Technique

Shake Roll

HAND DRUMS (CONGA)

Basic Beating


Sunday, April 20, 2014

More Basic Shapes: The Circle

The Drum Circle!
Basically, you sit in 'le circle' and you go around and interact with one another using hand drums.
  1. Create and underlying groove for teh lowest drums (congas) to play.
    1. Make sure it is basic enough for them to keep steady.
  2. Create more complicated for the middle and upper drums (djembe and bongos respectively).
  3. Have one person do a "call" and have other people respond.
    1. Improvise over a set number of bars
  4. End with a final run through of the basic groove.
More information one drum circles (especially on drum circles in music therapy) can be found at 








Sum Dret

-Drum Set
                        -Always put a rug under your drum set
                        -Start with bass drumàfoundation (right foot)
                                    -Pedal—wing nut tightens the clamp (connects it to bottom of the drum)
                                                -Put clamp around the rum and tighten
                                                -Beater 30º-45º (Usually on the lower end) away from drum head
                                                            -Closer is better (softer) (adjust tension to adjust)
                                    -Sound based on drum head, etc. (hole vs. no hole)
                                                -Dampen the drum somehow with something touching close head
                                                -Should probably be a rather dry sound
                        -Stool—adjust to height of the player!
                                    -Knees slightly below the hip socket
-Heel slightly more toward drum than the knee
                        -Drums should be as ergonomic as possible
                                    -Straight back, everything within reach
                        -High Hat (left foot)
                                    -Heel anchored
                                    -Heel-toe (rock back [1/3] and forward [2/4]) (More motion)
                                    -Ball of foot (heel off of ground) (tires the calf)
                        -Eliminate clutter/unnecessary sound in the rhythm section (balance)
                        -Cymbals should be more prominent than skins (opposite of rock)

            -More drums
                        -Funk/RockàDryer set sound (tight vs. sloppy)
                                    -Usually need to find a middle ground rather than changing kits for style
                        -High Hat
                                    -Combo—1 or less inch of space is good
                                    -Big Band—about 1.5 to 2 inches of space for volume
                                    -Bottom cymbal at a bit of an angle to avoid suction (adjustable)
                                    -Clutch—essential to playing the high hat
                                                -Keep an extra around to make sure it is always workable
                                    -Need felts on both sides (keep these around too)
                        -Cymbals need to be comfortable distance
                                    -Roll up a newspaperàunder armpitsàplay cymbalàfalls outàtoo far
                        -Snare
                                    -Make sure the snare throw is within reach—on the side toward you
                                    -Snare too highàwill start to hit the rims and shoulders rise
                                    -Snare too lowàlegs get in the way
                                    -Matched grip (subinated) (helps with mallet playing)
-vs. traditional jazz (pronated) (more kit oriented)
                        -Rack tom attached to bass drum
                                    -W/ floor tomàDon’t overcomplicate the setup
                        -Cymbals at 30º-40º angles (not hanging, not parallel)
                        -China cymbal (rivets—sizzles more)

            -Getting people started on drums
                        -Time-keepingàquarter note pulse (Drums with Justin)
                                    -Left foot, right hand
                        -CompingàInteractions with band
                                    -Right foot, left hand
                        -Four on the Floor (contradicts last 4 lines)
                                    -Common in earlier jazz
                                    -Puts the pulse in the body
                                    -Mimics marching bass drum
                                    -Makes right foot a timekeeper
                        -Coordination exercise
                                    -All 4 on all 4 beats—hit at same time, etc.
                                    -Right side all 4
                                    -Add high hat on all 4à2 & 4 (or 1 & 3 if too hard)
                                    -Maintain unaccented style on ride on all 4 beats
                                    -Thumb up when tapping the ride—like hammering
                                                -Timpani grip; mostly in the wrist
                                    -Once you can do basic time
                                                -Add bass drum and snare comping
                                                -Bass drum on 1 and snare on 3


            -Drum kicks
                        1) Don’t kick sax figures
                        2) Bones—use bass drum
                        3) Trumpets—use snare drum
                        4) Brass (all horns) as follows



            -Books to buy for students
                        -Drums
                                    -“The Art of Bop Drumming”—John Riley (CPP Media)
                                    -“Beyond Bop” (More advanced book)
                                    -“Drum Set Essentials”—Peter Erskine (Alfred Publishers)
                                    -“Advanced Techniques for the Modern Drummer”—Jim Chapin
                                    -“Stick Control" —Stone
                                    -“Groove Essentials”—Tommy Igoe
                                    -“Advanced Funk Studies”—Jim Chapin
                        -“Rhythm Section Workshop”—Latham
                        -Anything by Steve Houghton
            -Drum notes
                        -Setting up hitsàbe simple—don’t overdo it

                        -2 Beat feelàput more space in time keeping (on the ride)
Drum gooves

                        -Latin Musicàlight pulse
-Brushesàstart with time, not even stirring the soup
                        -Rudiments between cymbal and tomtom while keeping 4/4 pulse in bass/high hat
                        -Dizzy’s Big BandàGood Recordings
                        -Kenny Dorham—“Una Mas”
                        -“Music of the Hispanic Caribbean” –Book with Recordings
                        -“The Art of Brushes—7 hour video


Setting Up!




Playing!


Basic Shapes

Pop Quiz!

What is the smallest number of sides you can use to make a polygon?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 3

...
...
...
...

That really took you too long...
It is (d.)

Which brings me to...

TRIANGLES!

History
-Originally an Arabic War Instrument
-Completely closed shape originally

MODERN TRIANGLES (Think Andy Warhol)
-Always have an open end
-Play with the hand of the opposite side of the open end
-Playing spot is on the bottom corner (closed end)
-Play on the inside
-Play at a 45 degree angle 
-Focus on hitting the same spot because there are a variety of sounds

Rolls (It's what's for breakfast)
-Between 2 sides of the closed corner (top or side--whatever is more comfortable)
-Crescendo (start in the corner and move toward the center)

Make

  • Steel (More overtones - more versatile)
  • Brass (Darker - more complex sound)
Companies
  • Black Swamp
  • Grover
Standard Size
  • 6" or 8"
Get Beaters from the Hardware Store


Picture Post!

Here are pictures of things you may come across playing percussion: